{"id":3271,"date":"2008-05-29T09:01:52","date_gmt":"2008-05-29T09:01:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zmetro.com\/?p=3271"},"modified":"2008-05-29T09:01:52","modified_gmt":"2008-05-29T09:01:52","slug":"why_rivals_dont","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.zmetro.com\/?p=3271","title":{"rendered":"Why Rivals Don&#8217;t Copy Southwest&#8217;s Hedging"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB121192242646723961.html?mod=googlenews_wsj\">George Anders<\/a>: <\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>David Carter, an associate professor of finance at Oklahoma State, has an interesting perspective on why rivals haven&#8217;t caught up to Southwest. Prof. Carter helped write a 2004 case study on Southwest&#8217;s hedging that is taught in business schools. Although the study details how Southwest uses home-heating-oil futures and other instruments to make its hedges work, Prof. Carter says he has heard from only one other airline that seemed interested in putting that knowledge to work: the German carrier Lufthansa.<br \/>\nOther carriers may have opted for caution because it is psychologically hard to switch strategies when prices are moving against you, Prof. Carter says. Airlines that didn&#8217;t hedge much when oil was at $25 or $40 a barrel might have felt uncomfortable launching a big hedging program when oil got above $60.<br \/>\nFrequent management shuffles at many airlines also might have made it harder for carriers other than Southwest to jump into hedging in a big way, Prof. Carter adds. A hedging blunder early in a CEO&#8217;s tenure might overshadow whatever else that boss might be accomplishing.<br \/>\nSouthwest&#8217;s treasurer, Scott Topping, offers another possible explanation of why his airline has stayed ahead of the pack so long: Since the late 1990s, Southwest&#8217;s hedging strategy has been set by two or three people, rather than by committee, making it easier to act decisively.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/online.wsj.com\/article\/SB121192242646723961.html?mod=googlenews_wsj\">George Anders<\/a>: <\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>David Carter, an associate professor of finance at Oklahoma State, has an interesting perspective on why rivals haven&#8217;t caught up to Southwest. Prof. Carter helped write a 2004 case study on Southwest&#8217;s hedging that is taught in business schools. Although the study details how Southwest uses home-heating-oil futures and other instruments to make its hedges work, Prof. Carter says he has heard from only one other airline that seemed interested in putting that knowledge to work: the German carrier Lufthansa.<br \/>\nOther carriers may have opted for caution because it is psychologically hard to switch strategies when prices are moving against you, Prof. Carter says. Airlines that didn&#8217;t hedge much when oil was at $25 or $40 a barrel might have felt uncomfortable launching a big hedging program when oil got above $60.<br \/>\nFrequent management shuffles at many airlines also might have made it harder for carriers other than Southwest to jump into hedging in a big way, Prof. Carter adds. A hedging blunder early in a CEO&#8217;s tenure might overshadow whatever else that boss might be accomplishing.<br \/>\nSouthwest&#8217;s treasurer, Scott Topping, offers another possible explanation of why his airline has stayed ahead of the pack so long: Since the late 1990s, Southwest&#8217;s hedging strategy has been set by two or three people, rather than by committee, making it easier to act decisively.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,29,32,22],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zmetro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3271"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zmetro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zmetro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zmetro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zmetro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3271"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.zmetro.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3271\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.zmetro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3271"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zmetro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3271"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.zmetro.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3271"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}